一. 安装brew

要求：OS X 10.6以上系统，并且安装有XCode命令行工具

对于10.11的系统需要设置下local的权限为当前用户

$ sudo chown -R $(whoami):admin /usr/local

brew安装程序的过程中需要用到苹果的xcode中的 编译器，你可以到苹果的官网中免费下载安装（需要注册免费的开发者，然后才能下载），安装后到属性（Xcode – Perference–Downloads–Components–Command Line Tools）点击下载就可以了，这里使用命令安装

xcode-select --install

 

进入到 /usr/local 然后执行代码安装brew

$ cd /usr/local$ /usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

 

上面的安装只是将Homebrew解压到本地，还需要配置环境变量才能使用brew命令

$ touch ~/.bash_profile$ open ~/.bash_profile$ export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH$ source ~/.bash_profile

 

检查下brew的安装情况 我的是没问题的 然后执行update 更新软件

$ brew doctor$ brew update

 

brew常用命令

brew –help 查看brew的帮助brew install git 安装软件brew uninstall git 卸载软件brew search git 搜索软件brew list 显示已经安装软件列表brew update 更新软件，把所有的Formula目录更新，并且会对本机已经安装并有更新的软件用*标明。brew upgrade git 更新某具体软件brew [info | home] [FORMULA...] 查看软件信息删除程序，和upgrade一样，单个软件删除和所有程序老版删除。brew cleanup git brew cleanupbrew outdated 查看那些已安装的程序需要更新brew home *—用浏览器打开brew deps * — 显示包依赖brew server * —启动web服务器，可以通过浏览器访问http://localhost:4567/ 来同网页来管理包brew -h brew —帮助

 

安装Nginx

$ brew search nginx$ brew install nginx

 

安装成功后的一些配置信息

Docroot is: /usr/local/var/www

The default port has been set in /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf to 8080 so that

nginx can run without sudo.

nginx will load all files in /usr/local/etc/nginx/servers/.

To have launchd start nginx at login:

mkdir -p ~/Library/LaunchAgents

ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/nginx/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents

Then to load nginx now:

launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist

Or, if you don't want/need launchctl, you can just run:

nginx

根据提示设置开机启动

$ mkdir -p ~/Library/LaunchAgents$ ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/nginx/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents

 

现在就启动nginx的方式有两种

Then to load nginx now:

launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist

Or, if you don't want/need launchctl, you can just run:

nginx

安装php

查找PHP

brew search php71

 

查看可以使用的选项

$ brew options homebrew/php/php71

--with-cgi

Enable building of the CGI executable (implies --without-fpm)

--with-debug

Compile with debugging symbols

--with-enchant

Build with enchant support

--with-gmp

Build with gmp support

--with-homebrew-apxs

Build against apxs in Homebrew prefix

--with-homebrew-curl

Include Curl support via Homebrew

--with-homebrew-libressl

Include LibreSSL instead of OpenSSL via Homebrew

--with-homebrew-libxml2

Include Libxml2 support via Homebrew

--with-homebrew-libxslt

Include LibXSLT support via Homebrew

--with-imap

Include IMAP extension

--with-libmysql

Include (old-style) libmysql support instead of mysqlnd

--with-mssql

Include MSSQL-DB support

--with-pdo-oci

Include Oracle databases (requries ORACLE_HOME be set)

--with-pear

Build with PEAR

--with-phpdbg

Enable building of the phpdbg SAPI executable (PHP 5.4 and above)

--with-postgresql

Build with postgresql support

--with-thread-safety

Build with thread safety

--without-apache

Disable building of shared Apache 2.0 Handler module

--without-bz2

Build without bz2 support

--without-fpm

Disable building of the fpm SAPI executable

--without-ldap

Build without LDAP support

--without-legacy-mysql

Do not include the deprecated mysql_ functions

--without-mysql

Remove MySQL/MariaDB support

--without-pcntl

Build without Process Control support

--HEAD

Install HEAD version

安装

brew install php71

/usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php-fpm

/usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php-fpm.conf

/usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php.ini

添加环境变量

PATH="/usr/local/sbin:$PATH"

 

 

/usr/local/sbin   php和php-fpm目录

/usr/local/opt/php71/sbin  真实的php和fpm目录

/usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php-fpm  配置文件目录

/usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php-fpm.conf

/usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php.ini

 

 

nginx 添加对php的支持

location / {

root html;

//index index.html index.htm; //改为

index index.php index.html index.htm;

}

#location ~ \.php$ {

# root html;

# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

# fastcgi_index index.php;

# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

# include fastcgi_params;

#}

去掉注释

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; 改成

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

php扩展

使用brew search php71-命令，可以查看还有哪些扩展可以安装，然后执行brew install php71-XXX就可以了。

安装memcache

brew install homebrew/php/php71-memcache

安装mysql

brew install mysql

 

另外一篇参考文章

https://www.zybuluo.com/phper/note/313803